Fernald, belonging to the Family Poaceae, with the common names of Matted Sandbur and Long-spine Sandbur, is essentially native of the continent of America, but is naturalized across the (6 mm) in width. Synonyms. These 'burrs' are shortly stalked (i.e. Cenchrus longispinus belongs to the Flowering Plants group. Media in category "Cenchrus longispinus"The following 9 files are in this category, out of 9 total. longispinus is native to North America, Mexico and South America. Common Name. spiny burrgrass (Cenchrus longispinus) has seed-heads that produce spiny 'burrs'. Common locations - Sandy soil - Well-drained soil - Fields - Alfalfa fields; Prevention. They grow up to 60cm high and have a shallow, fibrous root system. Restrict human access? source: ArcGIS Collector app, Canberra Nature Map, Atlas of Living Australia, National Herbarium. Inflorescence a spike-like panicle consisting of up to 40 burrs; spines sharply pointed, finely barbed, rigid to 7 mm long.” Family. Family. Pre-emergent herbicide management works well when sprayed with prowl H2O at 1.1 to 4 quarts per acre. Grasses are graminoids. Establishment: Germination requirements? Common names include buffelgrasses, sandburs, and sand spur.Such names allude to the sharp, spine-covered burrs characterizing the inflorescences of the members of the genus.. This plant is listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. Common Name: Spiny burr grass Scientific name: Cenchrus longispinus. Question: Comments. Our plants are presumably largely adventive, although perhaps originally native in the southwest part of the state, where known since the First Survey in 1838. Cenchrus longispinus (Hack. Reference. It is important that the pastures being sprayed with this pre-emergent herbicide is dormant, meaning it cannot be applied to newly planted pastures. Photo: Anna Gardner. Paniceae. Cenchrus longispinus (Hackel) Fernald. NameThatPlant.net currently features 3812 plants and 23,740 images. […] Jansen & Wachter Cenchrus tribuloides L. (misapplied). ex Kneucker) Fernald Common names Bohena beauty in English Victorian gin in English burgrass in English capim-carrapicho in language. Etymology: Cenchrus from the Greek kenchros = a kind of millet; longispinus from the Latin longus = long and spina = spine, referring to the well-developed spines projecting from the … Invasive Species List and Scorecards for California. Cenchrus abyssinicus (Hack.) Check other web resources for Cenchrus longispinus (Hack.) Species. Family: Poaceae. longispinus (Hack.) Cenchrus spinifex Cav. Gramineae (South Australia) Poaceae (Queensland, New South Wales, the ACT, Victoria, Tasmania, Western Australia and the Northern Territory) It is native to the central and eastern United States. Fern. Cenchrus pauciflorus Benth. 2016 Footnote 1). Long-spined sandbur. About Us; Contact Us; Navigation Some botanists include the genus within the related genus Pennisetum.. Common name: Innocent weed Scientific name: Cenchrus incertus and Cenchrus longispinus Status in South Australia: Declared under the Natural Resources Management Act 2004 Innocent Weed species are fast-growing, erect or prostrate, annual grasses originating from North America that produce spiny burrs. “An erect or spreading annual grass to 60 cm high. For many plants, the website displays maps showing physiographic provinces within the Carolinas and Georgia where the plant has been documented. Cenchrus longispinus* (Hackel) Fernald. Preferred Scientific Name; Cenchrus longispinus Preferred Common Name; Spiny burrgrass Taxonomic Tree; Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Plantae Phylum: Spermatophyta Subphylum: Angiospermae Class: Monocotyledonae Fernald : PLANTS: USDA-NRCS Database of Plants of the United States and its Territories ; BONAP North American Plant Atlas of the Biota of North America Program: ; Flora del Conosur: Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Conosur ; TROPICOS: Nomenclatural and Specimen Database of the Missouri Botanical Garden (GPWG 2001) : Subfamily Panicoideae. (5-100 cm) in height. Cenchrus longispinus (Hack.) Key words: Cenchrus longispinus, Chromosomes, Iran, karyotype, Poaceae. The species is native to North America (Canada, Mexico, and the United States). var. pedicellate), have several rows of larger flattened spines (usually with 40-70 spines in total), and numerous smaller hairy bristles at their base. It favors grasslands and dunes. Other Common Names: mat sand bur Weed class: C Year Listed: 1988 Native to: Canada, Mexico, and parts of the United States Is this Weed Toxic? General information about Cenchrus longispinus (CCHLO) USA (most of USA and Canada), Mexico. Rating. Plant Names (Nomenclature) Rhodora 45: 388 (1943).. blades flat or somewhat in-rolled, wide, rough above and nearly smooth below, often sparsely haired; rolled in bud; auricles absent; ligule fringe of hairs; sheaths smooth, loose, flattened and keeled, split part way, margins constricted at summit, margin longspine sandbur, mat sandbur, burgrass, field sandbur, innocent-weed, longspine sandbur, sandbur. Overview Appearance Cenchrus longispinus is an annual grass with conspicuous burs along the seedhead. INTRODUCTION Cenchrus longispinus (Hack.) Threat status Europe: Not evaluated (IUCN) The EUNIS species component has very limited information about this species. Cenchrus longispinus. Arizona Click on a place name to get a complete noxious weed list for that location, or click here for a composite list of all Federal and State Noxious Weeds. “Most germination is in spring and early summer but some occurs at any time of the year except mid-winter.” Field Sandbur (Cenchrus longispinus) About Field Sandbur. The Poisonous Plant Guide is constructed to enable location of a plant by either knowing the common or botanical name of the plant. Cenchrus longispinus. Classification. Morrone - Ethiopia, Tanzania, Yemen, Limpopo, Mpumalanga; Cenchrus agrimonioides Trin. (51 cm) in height. Poaceae. New and emerging invasive plants in the ACT. Fern (longspine sandbur) Life Cycle: Annual Origin: Native Poisonous: No. Growth can be erect or decumbent. Field Sandbur is a Grass. Reference. Fern. Recreation: 1. Animals Affected Dogs, people, sheep, horses, cattle. Longspine sandbur was changed from … Cenchrus longispinus (Hack.) On NameThatPlant.net, plants are shown in different seasons (not just in flower), … Cenchrus longispinus (Hack.) Common Name Sandbur Botanic Name Cenchrus longispinus Plant Family Poaceae Habitat Waste ground and disturbed soils. Cenchrus longispinus, Northern Sandspur, Common Sandspur, ongbristle Sandbur. Common names are from state and federal lists. Question: Comments. Sheaths may reach 20 in. (20.3 cm) in length and 0.24 in. The Australasian Virtual Herbarium (AVH) is an online resource that provides immediate access to the wealth of plant specimen information held by Australian herbaria. Common Name: Spiny burr grass Scientific name: Cenchrus longispinus. Primary Noxious, Class 2 in the Canadian Weed Seeds Order, 2016 under the Seeds Act.. Distribution. 1943. Worldwide: Native to North and South America (USDA-ARS 2016 Footnote 2).Introduced to Europe (Belgium, Italy, Ukraine) and Australia (CABI 2016 Footnote 3). Common names: mat sandbur Cenchrus longispinus (mat sandbur) is an annual grass (family Poaceae) that can grow up to 2 feet tall and is found in the Central Valley, Modoc Plateau area, and the south coast and desert ranges of California. Scientific Name. : not known to be. Botanical name Common Name: Longspine sandbur Family: Gramineae Why Is It a Noxious Weed? Rating. Plant. Fern. A most unpleasant species to humans (especially if barefoot where Cenchrus grows) and animals (the readily deciduous burs rendering an otherwise good forage grass unpalatable when mature). Canadian: Occurs in BC, ON, QC (Brouillet et al. AVH is a collaborative project of the state, Commonwealth and territory herbaria, developed under the auspices of the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH), representing the major Australian collections. Cenchrus longispinus is a species of grass, also known as spiny burr grass or gentle Annie.Its fruits are clumped into "burrs" with sharp, barbed spines that can penetrate the hides and mouth of grazing animals.They can also become lodged in human clothing, causing some discomfort. Foliage C. longispinus leaves may reach 8 in. Overview Appearance Cenchrus species are an annual to perennial mat forming grass, (family Poaceae) usually growing from 2-40 in. Regulation. Introduced in France to Romania, Morocco, Israel, Caucasus, Iran, Caribbean, Central America, South America (Venezuela, Argentina), Australia Common Name: COASTAL SANDBUR: Plant Notes: Although Cenchrus incertus has sometimes been adopted for this species (Ward 2010), Simon (2010) ... Cenchrus longispinus Cenchrus longispinus (Hackel) Fernald, Rhodora 45: 388. The Colorado State University Guide to Poisonous Plants database lists trees, shrubs and perennials that can be harmful to animals. 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